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Cytogenetic studies in six species of Scinax (Anura, Hylidae) clade Scinax ruber from northern and northeastern Brazil Genet. Mol. Biol.
Nogueira,Lídia; Zanoni,Juliani Bruna; Solé,Mirco; Affonso,Paulo Roberto Antunes de Mello; Siqueira,Sérgio; Sampaio,Iracilda.
Scinax species are still underrepresented in cytogenetic studies, mainly with respect to populations from northeastern and northern Brazil. In this study, we provide new chromosomal information on Scinax boesemani, S. camposseabrai, S. garbei, S. pachycrus, S. trilineatus and S. x-signatus, all belonging to clade S. ruber. They were collected at two locations in the Caatinga biome (northeastern Brazil) and at one in the Amazon (northern Brazil) biomes. Chromosomes were analyzed by conventional staining, C-banding, Ag-NOR staining, and fluorochrome staining. All species shared a modal diploid value of 2n = 24 and fundamental arm number (FN) of 48. Moreover, both chromosomal size and morphology were similar to other species in this Scinax clade. C-banding...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amphibians; Chromosomes; Fluorochromes; Heterochromatin; RDNA.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572015000200156
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Cytogenetics and sperm ultrastructure of Atelopus spumarius (Anura, Bufonidae) from the Brazilian Amazon Genet. Mol. Biol.
Siqueira,Sérgio; Aguiar Junior,Odair; Lima,Albertina Pimentel; Recco-Pimentel,Shirlei Maria.
The current taxonomy of most Atelopus species is based on morphological and color data only. Recent studies suggest that A. spumarius may represent a species complex assigned under the same name. Karyotypic data and description of sperm ultrastructure for 13 specimens of A. spumarius are presented here for the first time. A chromosomal analysis revealed 2n = 22 chromosomes, with centromeric heterochromatin in all pairs and a nucleolar organizer region (NOR) on the telomere of pair 7. The sperm was of the bufonoid type, presenting a filiform nucleus covered by an acrosomal complex and a mitochondrial collar in the neck region. The tail was composed of an axoneme, an undulating membrane and an axial rod. A karyotype analysis of A. spumarius showed the same...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ag-NOR; Atelopus spumarius; C-band; Chromosome; Sperm ultrastructure.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572013000400011
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Genetic analysis reveals candidate species in the Scinax catharinae clade (Amphibia: Anura) from Central Brazil Genet. Mol. Biol.
Nogueira,Lídia; Solé,Mirco; Siqueira,Sérgio; Affonso,Paulo Roberto Antunes de Mello; Strüssmann,Christine; Sampaio,Iracilda.
Abstract Scinax (Anura: Hylidae) is a species-rich genus of amphibians (113 spp.), divided into five species groups by morphological features. Cladistic analyses however revealed only two monophyletic clades in these groups: Scinax catharinae and Scinax ruber. Most species from the S. catharinae clade are found in Atlantic rainforest, except for Scinax canastrensis,S. centralis, S. luizotavioi, S. machadoi,S. pombali and S. skaios. In the present work, specimens of Scinax collected in Chapada dos Guimarães, central Brazil, were morphologically compatible with species from theS. catharinae group. On the other hand, genetic analysis based on mitochondrial (16S and 12S) and nuclear (rhodopsin) sequences revealed a nucleotide divergence of 6 to 20% between...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Amphibians; DNA barcode; Cerrado; RDNA.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572016000100049
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The karyotype of three Brazilian Terrarana frogs (Amphibia, Anura) with evidence of a new Barycholos species Genet. Mol. Biol.
Siqueira,Sérgio; Aguiar Jr.,Odair; Pansonato,André; Giaretta,Ariovaldo A.; Strüssmann,Christine; Martins,Itamar; Recco-Pimentel,Shirlei M..
A recent substantial rearrangement of the 882 described eleutherodactyline frog species has considerably improved the understanding of their systematics. Nevertheless, many taxonomic aspects of the South American eleutherodactyline species remain unknown and require further investigation using morphological, cytogenetic and molecular approaches. In this work, the karyotypes of the Brazilian species Ischnocnema juipoca (Atibaia and Campos do Jordão, SP), Barycholos cf. ternetzi (Uberlândia, MG, and Porto Nacional, TO), and Pristimantis crepitans (Chapada dos Guimarães and São Vicente, MT) were analyzed using Giemsa staining, Ag-NOR labeling, and C-banding techniques. All individuals had a diploid number of 22 chromosomes, but the Fundamental Numbers were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cytogenetics; Barycholos; Ischnocnema; Pristimantis; Ag-NOR; C-banding.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572009000300008
Registros recuperados: 4
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